BSNL Enables Network Coverage Check Before 5G Rollout with Coverage Maps
K N Mishra
12/Apr/2025

What's covered under the Article
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BSNL introduces a live coverage map to let users check 4G and 5G network availability in their area, aligning with TRAI’s transparency directive.
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Over 80,000 4G sites are active, and 5G testing has begun in cities like Pune and Coimbatore; 100,000 towers are expected to be 5G-ready by June 2025.
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The DoT has allocated ₹61,000 crore for 5G spectrum to BSNL, including the premium 700 MHz and 3300 MHz bands, accelerating its public 5G rollout.
In a significant development aimed at boosting transparency and user convenience, Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL) has launched interactive network coverage maps for its users. These maps enable individuals to check whether 4G or 5G services are available in their locality. This rollout comes at a critical juncture when BSNL is on the verge of completing its 4G infrastructure and simultaneously conducting 5G trials across various Indian cities.
This feature has been made available on the official BSNL website, and users can simply visit the coverage map portal to get real-time information about signal strength and network availability in any part of the country. This proactive move aligns with the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India’s (TRAI) latest guidelines urging telecom providers to disclose network strength and coverage data to the public.
A Timely Launch Amidst Industry Changes
This update couldn't have come at a better time. Following the recent tariff hikes by private telecom operators such as Reliance Jio, Airtel, and Vi, many price-conscious consumers have been exploring BSNL’s affordable recharge plans. However, many of these new users have voiced concerns regarding unstable signals, slow data speeds, and frequent call drops—issues that BSNL is now determined to fix.
To address these shortcomings, the state-owned telecom major has undertaken an ambitious infrastructure overhaul, which involves deploying over 100,000 4G towers by mid-2025. As of now, over 80,000 4G sites have already been installed across India. This vast network forms the backbone of BSNL’s transition toward full-fledged 5G services.
5G Rollout Plans and Spectrum Allocation
According to information sourced from ET Telecom, the Department of Telecommunications (DoT) has allocated a massive ₹61,000 crore worth of 5G spectrum to BSNL. This includes access to premium frequency bands, notably the 700 MHz (for deep indoor coverage) and the 3300 MHz mid-band (for faster data transmission). These bands are crucial for establishing a robust and seamless 5G network.
The company is reportedly testing 5G in multiple Indian cities, including:
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Pune
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Coimbatore
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Kanpur
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Vijayawada
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Kollam
These tests are meant to assess performance under varied geographical and infrastructural conditions, ensuring a smooth public rollout later.
‘Made in India’ Infrastructure to Power the 5G Push
One of the most remarkable aspects of BSNL’s modernization plan is its commitment to indigenous infrastructure. The company has focused on building 100,000 communication towers that are entirely Made in India. This not only supports the Make in India initiative but also provides BSNL the flexibility to upgrade these towers to 5G without significant additional investment.
These towers are expected to be operational by June 2025, making it one of the most extensive and homegrown telecom infrastructure expansions in the country’s history. With these resources in place, BSNL aims to provide consistent 4G services and launch 5G internet services within the next three months.
Empowering Users with the Coverage Map Tool
The BSNL coverage map, which can be accessed via bsnl.co.in/coveragemap, empowers customers with vital information such as:
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4G availability
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5G testing zones
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Signal strength
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Geographical accuracy of network access
This allows users to evaluate BSNL’s service potential in their locality before switching from their existing providers. It also provides current BSNL users with insight into potential service improvements in their area.
Regulatory Backing and Consumer Rights
The coverage map initiative also reflects BSNL’s compliance with TRAI’s recent directive, which calls for enhanced transparency in network coverage by all telecom operators. By becoming one of the early movers in this direction, BSNL is positioning itself as a consumer-first telecom operator, offering affordability without compromising clarity or accountability.
Why It Matters
BSNL’s new tools and infrastructure investments are not just technological upgrades—they symbolize a strategic transformation. After years of lagging behind private telcos in network and service quality, BSNL appears to be gearing up for a major revival.
Consumers in rural, semi-urban, and urban areas who were previously deterred by poor signal or slow speeds can now check the network status in their area before purchasing a BSNL SIM or plan. This transparency, combined with government-backed funding and homegrown tech infrastructure, gives BSNL the momentum it needs to compete in the 5G era.
Final Takeaway
The launch of BSNL’s network coverage map and its aggressive 5G rollout strategy signal a new era for the state-owned telecom giant. By mid-2025, BSNL aims to be a formidable player in both the 4G and 5G segments, offering affordable and reliable services backed by modern infrastructure and spectrum assets.
With support from TRAI and the DoT, and a clear focus on user empowerment, BSNL is setting the stage for a major comeback—one that could reshape the Indian telecom landscape in the months to come.
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