The Election Commission of India (ECI) has published the draft electoral rolls for the state of Bihar on August 1, 2025, marking a significant step toward the upcoming Bihar Assembly Elections. This move follows the completion of the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) exercise that was undertaken throughout the month of June and July.

This revision exercise was designed to update, verify, and improve the accuracy of Bihar’s voter database, ensuring that eligible citizens are included and errors such as duplicate or outdated entries are corrected.

Special Intensive Revision (SIR): What It Means for Bihar

The SIR is a detailed voter list verification campaign carried out by the ECI at regular intervals to clean and update electoral rolls. It involves:

• Door-to-door verification by Booth Level Officers (BLOs)

• Addition of new eligible voters especially first-time voters

• Correction of entries such as names, addresses, and photos

• Deletion of names of deceased or shifted voters

The aim is to create a transparent, inclusive, and error-free voter list ahead of critical elections.

No Physical Compiled List, Online Checking Enabled

Though the draft electoral roll has been released, the Election Commission has not issued a compiled list for public distribution. Instead, voters have been encouraged to check their individual enrollment status online.

To check your name in the voter list, follow these steps:

1. Visit the official ECI website

2. Navigate to “Search Your Name in Electoral Roll” section

3. Enter details such as name, age, district, and EPIC number (if available)

4. View or download your voter information

This online system is designed to be user-friendly, efficient, and accessible to all citizens, including those in rural or remote parts of Bihar.

Voter Count Before SIR

According to the ECI, Bihar had 7.93 crore registered voters before the Special Intensive Revision began in June 2025. This number is likely to change once the final revised list is published, taking into account:

• Newly added eligible voters (those who turned 18)

• Removed entries (deceased, migrated, or duplicated)

• Corrections made based on citizen feedback and BLO reports

This updated list will play a critical role in ensuring a free and fair electoral process for the upcoming elections.

Importance of Verifying Voter Information

It is crucial for every eligible citizen to check and verify their voter details, especially ahead of elections. Any discrepancy or absence in the electoral roll can lead to being denied the right to vote.

Citizens are advised to:

• Check their names regularly on the ECI portal

• Submit correction requests if any detail is incorrect

• Register as a new voter if they are eligible but not listed

• Download their voter information slip once it becomes available

This not only ensures smooth polling but also helps avoid last-minute surprises on voting day.

What’s Next?

With the draft roll now out, the Election Commission will:

• Accept claims and objections from the public

• Conduct further verifications if required

• Finalise the electoral roll in the coming weeks

• Begin election preparedness and logistic planning

Political parties will also begin analysing the voter base distribution, demographic patterns, and any changes since the last elections to plan their campaigns.

Final Word

The publication of Bihar’s draft electoral roll signals the formal beginning of electoral preparations for the next State Assembly elections. The Election Commission’s move to prioritise transparency, technology, and accessibility through online verification is a citizen-friendly step toward better governance.

Whether you're a first-time voter or a seasoned citizen, it’s your responsibility to ensure your name is on the list — because every vote counts.

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