Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla on Thursday said that every Member of Parliament has the right to speak in the House, but they must do so in accordance with the established rules and procedures of Parliament.

Addressing the House for the first time since a motion supported by more than 100 MPs was moved, Birla stressed that parliamentary discussions must follow existing guidelines governing conduct and discipline.

His remarks were aimed at emphasising the importance of maintaining decorum and orderly debate in the Lok Sabha.

Right to Speak Comes With Responsibility

Speaking in the Lok Sabha, Om Birla stated that the right to speak in Parliament is an important privilege of MPs, but it must be exercised responsibly.

According to the Speaker, Parliament has clear and detailed rules that guide how members should speak and behave while participating in debates.

He said these rules ensure that discussions in the House remain productive, respectful and focused on public interest issues.

The Speaker emphasised that adherence to these guidelines is essential to ensure smooth functioning of parliamentary proceedings.

Motion Supported by Over 100 MPs

Birla’s remarks came after a motion backed by more than 100 Members of Parliament was moved.

Although the details of the motion were not elaborated in his brief statement, it prompted the Speaker to address the House regarding parliamentary conduct and the importance of following established procedures.

Such motions often arise when there are concerns about disruptions, conduct during debates or adherence to parliamentary rules.

The Speaker’s intervention was seen as a reminder that debate and disagreement are part of democratic functioning but must take place within the framework of parliamentary discipline.

Guidelines Already Exist for Parliamentary Conduct

Om Birla pointed out that detailed guidelines already exist regarding how MPs should conduct themselves while speaking in Parliament.

These guidelines are part of the rules of procedure and conduct of business in the Lok Sabha.

They cover several aspects of parliamentary behaviour, including:

• How members should address the Chair
• The manner in which speeches should be delivered
• Prohibition of unparliamentary language
• Respect for other members during debates

These rules are designed to maintain order and dignity within the House.

Importance of Discipline in Parliamentary Debates

Parliamentary debates play a crucial role in India’s democratic process, allowing lawmakers to raise issues, question the government and discuss national policies.

However, discipline and order are necessary to ensure that debates remain constructive and effective.

Frequent disruptions or disregard for rules can affect the functioning of the House and delay important legislative work.

By emphasising adherence to rules, the Speaker highlighted the need for balanced participation where all members get an opportunity to express their views in an organised manner.

Role of the Speaker in Maintaining Order

The Speaker of the Lok Sabha plays a key role in maintaining order during parliamentary proceedings.

The Speaker’s responsibilities include:

• Ensuring debates follow the rules of procedure
• Allowing members time to speak
• Maintaining discipline and decorum in the House
• Taking action in cases of disorderly conduct

Om Birla’s statement reaffirmed the Speaker’s role in upholding parliamentary traditions and ensuring smooth functioning of the House.

Balancing Debate and Decorum

India’s Parliament is known for vigorous debates on political, economic and social issues.

Such discussions are essential for holding the government accountable and representing the concerns of citizens.

However, maintaining decorum and following established procedures ensures that debates remain productive rather than disruptive.

Birla’s remarks served as a reminder that democratic debate must operate within a structured framework of rules and respect.

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