FMCG Sector Set for 7-9% Revenue Growth in FY25, Says CRISIL
Team Finance Saathi
05/Jul/2024

Key Points:
FMCG sector projected to see 7-9% revenue growth in FY25, driven by volume increases and rural demand resurgence.
Food and beverages segment to face slight raw material cost increases, while personal and home care prices remain steady.
CRISIL anticipates a 50-75 basis point expansion in operating margins due to premiumization and volume growth strategies.
The Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) sector is poised for significant growth in the current fiscal year, with CRISIL projecting a robust 7-9% increase in revenue. This optimistic forecast is buoyed by increased volume, a resurgence in rural demand, and stable urban consumption.
CRISIL's comprehensive analysis encompasses 77 FMCG companies, representing about a third of the sector's total revenue of US$ 67.07 billion (Rs. 5.6 lakh crore) from the previous year. A critical insight from the report is the significant contribution of the Food and Beverages (F&B) segment, which accounts for nearly half of the total sector revenue. In contrast, the Home and Personal Care segments equally share a quarter of the revenue.
Despite facing challenges such as rising raw material costs, particularly in the F&B segment, the prices in the Personal Care (PC) and Home Care (HC) segments are expected to remain steady. This stability is a positive indicator for these segments, which are crucial for the overall health of the FMCG sector.
Rural Demand and Urban Consumption:
CRISIL forecasts that rural consumer volume growth will be at 6-7% in FY25, driven by several favorable factors. These include positive monsoon forecasts, higher minimum support prices, and increased spending on rural infrastructure. The anticipated good monsoon season is expected to boost agricultural output, which in turn will increase rural income levels, thereby enhancing purchasing power and demand for FMCG products.
Urban demand, on the other hand, is projected to remain robust with growth rates of 7-8%. This growth is fueled by rising disposable incomes and a growing preference among urban consumers for premium FMCG products. As urbanization continues to expand, so does the market for higher-end goods, which are increasingly seen as status symbols and lifestyle enhancements.
Strategic Premiumization and Volume Growth:
One of the key strategies driving growth in the FMCG sector is premiumization. Companies are focusing on introducing higher-value products that cater to the evolving tastes and preferences of consumers. This shift towards premium offerings is not just a trend but a strategic move to enhance margins and profitability.
In addition to premiumization, companies are also leveraging volume growth. By increasing the availability and accessibility of their products, FMCG companies are capturing a larger share of the market. This dual focus on premium products and volume expansion is expected to drive significant growth in the sector.
CRISIL anticipates that these strategies will lead to an expansion in operating margins by 50-75 basis points, reaching 20-21%. This improvement in margins will be a result of better pricing power, cost efficiencies, and the strategic focus on higher-value products.
Competitive Pressures and Marketing Expenses:
The FMCG sector is highly competitive, with companies continuously vying for market share. This competition often leads to increased marketing expenses as brands strive to outdo each other in terms of visibility and consumer engagement. However, despite these higher marketing costs, the overall outlook for the sector remains positive, thanks to the anticipated revenue growth and margin expansion.
Contribution of F&B, PC, and HC Segments:
The Food and Beverages (F&B) segment is a significant player in the FMCG sector, accounting for nearly half of the total revenue. This segment's growth is crucial for the overall health of the sector, as it represents a large portion of consumer spending.
Meanwhile, the Home Care (HC) and Personal Care (PC) segments each contribute a quarter of the total revenue. These segments are expected to see stable pricing, which will support their growth. The stability in these segments is a positive sign, as it indicates a steady demand for essential products.
Future Outlook:
Looking ahead, CRISIL remains optimistic about the future of the FMCG sector. The agency foresees incremental revenue growth driven by a 1-2% rise in product realizations and a continued emphasis on expanding premium offerings. This growth is expected to be supported by favorable economic conditions, including a good monsoon, increased rural spending, and rising urban incomes.
In conclusion, the FMCG sector is well-positioned for a prosperous FY25, with a combination of increased rural demand, stable urban consumption, and strategic moves towards premiumization and volume growth. Despite competitive pressures and rising marketing costs, the sector is expected to see significant revenue growth and margin expansion, making it a bright spot in the economy.
Visual Appeal:
To enhance the visual appeal of this content, key terms and phrases such as "7-9% revenue growth," "premiumization," "rural demand," "urban consumption," and "operating margins" have been highlighted. This approach not only makes the content more engaging but also helps readers quickly identify the most important aspects of the article.
By focusing on these key elements and presenting the information in a clear, easy-to-understand manner, this article aims to provide valuable insights into the FMCG sector's growth prospects and the factors driving its success in the current fiscal year.