India's AI Revolution Focused on Developing Technology for Local Needs: Jitin Prasada
Sandip Raj Gupta
10/Dec/2024
At the India Internet Governance Forum (IIGF) 2024, held on December 9-10, 2024, Jitin Prasada, the Minister of State for Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), presented India’s ambitious vision for the artificial intelligence (AI) revolution. The vision is clear: "AI in India, for India, and for all." This vision underscores India's commitment to developing AI technologies tailored to local needs while contributing to global AI innovation. Prasada highlighted the transformative role of AI and the internet in shaping the future, emphasizing the importance of technology in addressing governance challenges and promoting an inclusive, secure, and open digital future.
India's Role in Global Digital Governance:
Prasada referred to Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision, which compares the internet’s significance to that of rivers and highways in earlier eras, portraying it as a crucial backbone for economies and societies. India is actively engaged in shaping the United Nations’ Global Digital Compact (GDC), which aims to establish shared principles for global equitable and secure digital technologies. This initiative positions India as a key player in global digital governance, ensuring that digital technologies are developed and deployed with fairness, inclusivity, and security in mind.
India’s Digital Achievements:
India’s digital transformation has set global benchmarks, with milestones like Unified Payments Interface (UPI), Aadhaar, and Digital India. These initiatives have significantly advanced the country’s digital landscape, making it a leader in digital financial inclusion and public services. According to Prasada, India’s digital ecosystem has expanded to the point where 95% of villages are connected by 3G/4G networks, even in remote areas. Additionally, more than 600 districts now host tech-enabled startups, many of which are led by women, showcasing the growing inclusivity within India’s tech-driven economy.
Challenges and the Need for Resilience:
While celebrating India’s digital success, Prasada also stressed the importance of addressing challenges that threaten the resilience of the digital infrastructure. Issues like cybersecurity, misinformation, and network disruptions need to be tackled to ensure that India’s digital landscape remains secure, trustworthy, and robust. He urged all stakeholders, including users, governments, and private entities, to collaborate on integrating advanced security protocols and developing sustainable practices that can support long-term digital growth.
Sustainability in the Digital Era:
In line with India’s commitment to a sustainable future, Prasada highlighted the need for attention to the high energy consumption in data centers and the growing issue of e-waste. As India’s digital infrastructure expands, it becomes crucial to integrate energy-efficient technologies and develop practices that minimize the environmental impact of the digital sector. Prasada called for a collaborative effort to ensure that technology is used as a force multiplier, benefiting all citizens while contributing to a sustainable and secure future.
In conclusion, India’s AI revolution is focused on leveraging artificial intelligence to benefit local needs and global development. By addressing governance challenges, ensuring cybersecurity, and adopting sustainable practices, India aims to become a key leader in the global digital transformation. With strong leadership, digital inclusivity, and collaboration, India is poised to shape the future of AI in a way that serves both its own citizens and the broader global community.
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