India Launches Green Hydrogen Certification Scheme for Clean Energy Transition
Team Finance Saathi
29/Apr/2025

What's covered under the Article:
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India launches Green Hydrogen certification scheme to standardize production and exports.
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The National Green Hydrogen Mission aims to make India self-reliant in clean energy and lead the global clean energy transition.
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Agreements signed to export 4.12 lakh tonnes of Green Hydrogen derivatives to Japan and Singapore.
India’s commitment to clean energy and sustainable development continues to gain momentum with the launch of the Green Hydrogen certification scheme by the Minister for New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), Pralhad Joshi. This scheme is designed to standardize the production and export of Green Hydrogen, an essential element in India’s transition to renewable energy and its global clean energy leadership.
Ensuring Standardization in Green Hydrogen Production
The new certification scheme, introduced by Joshi, provides a comprehensive framework for measurement, monitoring, reporting, and on-site verification of Green Hydrogen production. This scheme will ensure that Green Hydrogen produced in India meets global standards, boosting its credibility and facilitating export opportunities. The certification also aims to streamline the Green Hydrogen supply chain, ensuring consistent quality and transparency in production and distribution.
The introduction of this scheme is a major step towards positioning India as a key player in the global Green Hydrogen market, supporting the country’s commitment to decarbonizing the economy and reducing dependence on fossil fuels. With India’s Green Hydrogen production capacity poised for rapid expansion, this initiative provides clarity and confidence to domestic and international stakeholders alike.
India’s National Green Hydrogen Mission
Launched on January 4, 2023, the National Green Hydrogen Mission plays a central role in the government’s efforts to position India as a global leader in Green Hydrogen technology. The mission is backed by a substantial outlay of ₹19,744 crore over the period up to FY 2029-30. It aims to achieve several goals, including:
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Reducing India’s dependence on fossil fuel imports by focusing on clean energy solutions.
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Supporting India’s energy self-sufficiency (Aatmanirbhar Bharat) by promoting the production and export of Green Hydrogen.
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Facilitating decarbonization of the Indian economy by transitioning to clean energy sources.
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Enabling India to lead in Green Hydrogen technology and market development globally.
The National Green Hydrogen Mission aligns with India’s long-term energy transition goals, strengthening the country’s position as a sustainable energy leader. The government is working with both domestic and international partners to meet the mission’s ambitious targets.
Global Export Agreements and Future Prospects
In a significant development, India has signed agreements for the supply of Green Hydrogen derivatives totaling 4.12 lakh tonnes to Japan and Singapore. This marks a crucial step in India’s export strategy for Green Hydrogen and related products. These agreements underscore the growing demand for Green Hydrogen derivatives in international markets and signal India’s potential to become a key exporter of clean energy solutions.
The export of Green Hydrogen is expected to bolster India’s clean energy profile and further cement its role as a significant player in the global energy transition. These agreements with countries like Japan and Singapore highlight India’s strategic intent to integrate into global clean energy supply chains and make significant contributions to international climate goals.
Focus on MSMEs and Decentralized Renewable Energy Integration
In addition to large-scale projects, the Minister also highlighted the critical role of small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in promoting decentralized renewable energy integration. During a workshop on the National Green Hydrogen Mission, Pralhad Joshi emphasized that MSMEs can play a pivotal role in generating local employment and driving the adoption of renewable energy solutions at the grassroots level.
By leveraging their last-mile reach, MSMEs can contribute significantly to India’s clean energy transition by integrating decentralized renewable energy systems, such as solar and wind energy, into local communities. This strategy will not only support the growth of India’s Green Hydrogen sector but also ensure that the economic benefits of the energy transition are distributed more equitably across the country.
Government Support and Future Initiatives
To ensure the success of the National Green Hydrogen Mission, the MNRE is also engaged in discussions with various states regarding Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) for renewable energy. Furthermore, the ministry is working closely with the Power Ministry and the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC) to resolve any pending issues related to renewable energy procurement.
The government’s focus on building a robust policy framework and fostering public-private partnerships will be crucial in achieving the targets set under the Green Hydrogen mission. As India continues to scale up its renewable energy efforts, the development of the Green Hydrogen sector will be a cornerstone in meeting both domestic energy needs and global sustainability goals.
Conclusion: India’s Green Hydrogen Ambition
India’s Green Hydrogen certification scheme represents a bold move towards standardizing and expanding the country’s Green Hydrogen capabilities. With the National Green Hydrogen Mission acting as a strategic pillar of India’s clean energy agenda, the country is well on its way to becoming a global leader in Green Hydrogen technology and export.
Through ongoing efforts in export agreements, policy support, and the active involvement of MSMEs, India is setting the stage for a cleaner, more sustainable energy future. The Green Hydrogen sector will play a pivotal role in India’s push to become Aatmanirbhar and meet its international climate commitments.
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