"Electric Vehicle Safety Standards in India: IS 18590 & IS 18606 Updates"

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India Sets New Safety Standards for Electric Vehicles: IS 18590: 2024 & IS 18606: 2024 Explained

Team Finance Saathi

25/Jun/2024

Key Points:

India introduces stringent safety standards (IS 18590: 2024 & IS 18606: 2024) for electric vehicles.
Standards cover critical components such as powertrains, batteries, and charging systems.
Government initiatives aim to foster sustainable mobility and standardize EV infrastructure in India.

India is taking proactive steps in the electric vehicle (EV) sector with the introduction of stringent safety standards under IS 18590: 2024 and IS 18606: 2024 by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS). These standards mark a significant milestone in India's journey towards sustainable mobility solutions. They encompass various categories of EVs including cars, buses, trucks, E-rickshaws, and E-Karts, ensuring comprehensive safety measures for critical components such as powertrains, batteries, and charging systems.

IS 18590: 2024 focuses on enhancing safety and performance standards for electric vehicle powertrains. This includes specifications for motor controllers, electrical isolation, and system reliability, aimed at minimizing risks during operation and ensuring durability under diverse conditions. Similarly, IS 18606: 2024 addresses crucial aspects related to EV batteries, emphasizing safety protocols from manufacturing to disposal stages. These measures are pivotal as they not only bolster consumer confidence but also support the growth of a robust EV ecosystem in India.

In addition to these new standards, India has expanded its repertoire of dedicated Indian Standards for EVs to 30, covering various aspects of vehicle construction, safety, and performance. Recent additions like IS 18294: 2023 specifically cater to the safety concerns of E-rickshaws and E-Karts, ensuring that these vehicles adhere to stringent safety norms from design to functionality.

Furthermore, the government's initiatives extend beyond vehicle-specific standards. There are plans to implement standardized charging protocols to address concerns over inconsistent charging infrastructure, thereby facilitating smoother adoption and usage of electric vehicles across the country. Amendments by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) to EV battery testing standards under AIS-156 and AIS-038 (Revision 2) further underscore India's commitment to enhancing safety requirements for EV components, particularly focusing on mitigating risks associated with battery technologies.

These developments are integral to India's vision of developing a sustainable and efficient transportation system. By setting robust safety standards and promoting standardized infrastructure, the country aims to not only meet its environmental goals but also to foster innovation and economic growth within the EV sector. As India continues to evolve its regulatory framework and infrastructure, stakeholders can expect a conducive environment that supports the widespread adoption of electric vehicles, contributing to a cleaner and greener future.

Also Read : India's Current Account Surplus in FY24: Key Insights and Future Outlook

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India Sets New Safety Standards for Electric Vehicles: IS 18590: 2024 & IS 18606: 2024 Explained

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