Maharashtra Legislators Protest for Dhangar Community Inclusion in ST Category
Team FS
04/Oct/2024
Key Points:
Maharashtra Assembly Deputy Speaker Narhari Zirwal and tribal legislators protested for the Dhangar community's inclusion in the Scheduled Tribe (ST) category.
The Dhangar community claims their exclusion is due to a lack of recognition in the Centre's database, which only mentions ‘Dhangad’ as part of STs.
The Maharashtra government plans to form a panel to clarify the distinction between Dhangar and Dhangad, amidst ongoing protests.
In a dramatic turn of events, Maharashtra Assembly Deputy Speaker Narhari Zirwal and at least two tribal legislators staged a protest by jumping off the third floor of the Mantralaya building on Friday afternoon, landing safely on the safety nets set up below. Thankfully, none of the protesters were seriously injured, according to official reports. This protest underscores the escalating tensions surrounding the demand for Scheduled Tribe (ST) category inclusion by the Dhangar community, a shepherd group predominantly found in western Maharashtra and the Marathwada region.
The Dhangar community has long been advocating for their rights, claiming that they have been deprived of their rightful quota because the Centre's database fails to recognize ‘Dhangar’ as a distinct group, listing only ‘Dhangad’ within the STs. Currently classified under the Nomadic Tribes list, the community asserts that this classification hampers their access to essential benefits and rights reserved for Scheduled Tribes.
Community's Frustration with Government Response
Earlier this month, Madhav Bhau Gade, chief of the Yashwant Sena, publicly voiced the community's frustrations, stating, “If the Chief Minister does not have time to understand the Dhangar reservation and our other demands, we don't need him either.” This statement reflects a growing discontent among the Dhangar community regarding the government's perceived inaction on their issues.
On September 30, protests erupted in Gondia city, where hundreds of tribals accused the Maharashtra government of attempting to include the Dhangar community in the ST category without justification. A memorandum was submitted to the district collector asserting that Dhangars should not be classified as tribals, and that any attempts to incorporate them into the ST list would amount to injustice against the true tribal population.
Government's Proposed Measures
In response to the escalating situation, state minister Shambhuraj Desai announced that the Maharashtra government would establish a panel comprised of three IAS officers to investigate and clarify the distinction between Dhangar and Dhangad. This move is seen as an effort to address the community's concerns while attempting to maintain harmony within the tribal population in Maharashtra.
The controversy surrounding the Dhangar community's classification and demands highlights the complexities of reservation politics in India, where various communities vie for recognition and rights within the broader tribal framework. As the situation unfolds, the government's approach to resolving these tensions will be closely monitored, with the Dhangar community hoping for a positive outcome that affirms their identity and rights.
Conclusion: A Call for Resolution
The incident involving Narhari Zirwal and his fellow legislators emphasizes the urgent need for dialogue and resolution regarding the Dhangar community's demands for inclusion in the Scheduled Tribe category. As protests continue and community frustrations mount, it is crucial for the Maharashtra government to take definitive steps toward understanding and addressing the concerns raised by the Dhangar community.
The need for a respectful and inclusive approach to tribal recognition and rights is essential for maintaining communal harmony and ensuring that all groups feel valued and represented within the political framework of Maharashtra. The unfolding developments in this situation will be pivotal in shaping the future of reservation policies and community relations within the state.
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