Parliament Budget Session: Heated Lok Sabha debate on motion to remove Speaker Om Birla

K N Mishra

    11/Mar/2026

What's covered under the Article:

  1. Lok Sabha debated an opposition motion seeking the removal of Speaker Om Birla, signed by 118 MPs alleging partisan behaviour.

  2. Ravi Shankar Prasad defended PM Narendra Modi and criticised Rahul Gandhi during the discussion.

  3. Union Home Minister Amit Shah is expected to address the House during the debate later in the day.

The Lok Sabha witnessed a heated debate during the ongoing Budget Session of Parliament after opposition parties moved a resolution seeking the removal of Speaker Om Birla, alleging that he had shown bias toward the ruling party.

The motion, moved by Congress MP Mohammad Jawed, triggered sharp exchanges between members of the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and opposition parties in the House.

The debate reflects the growing political tensions during the second phase of the Parliament Budget Session, which began on January 28 and is scheduled to continue until April 2.


Opposition Moves Resolution Against Speaker

The resolution seeking the removal of Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla was supported by more than 50 Members of Parliament, as required under parliamentary rules.

In total, 118 opposition MPs signed the motion, accusing the Speaker of “partisan behaviour” and alleging that he had favoured the ruling party during parliamentary proceedings.

Congress MP Mohammad Jawed formally read out the notice in the House seeking to move the resolution.

The motion was also supported by other Congress MPs including K. Suresh and Mallu Ravi.

Opposition leaders argued that the step was necessary to protect the dignity and neutrality of parliamentary functioning.


Debate Begins in Lok Sabha

After the resolution was introduced, the House began discussions on the issue.

BJP MP Jagdambika Pal, who was presiding over the proceedings, granted permission to move the motion and announced that 10 hours had been allocated for the debate.

He also urged members to limit their remarks strictly to the subject of the resolution.

Pal added that the Speaker had been generous in allowing the opposition to follow the procedure and bring the motion to the House.


Rahul Gandhi Raises Concerns

During the debate, Leader of the Opposition Rahul Gandhi criticised the functioning of the House and claimed that opposition leaders were frequently prevented from speaking.

He said that the issue being discussed was about the democratic process and the role of the Speaker in ensuring fair parliamentary debate.

Gandhi argued that Parliament represents the entire nation and not any single political party.

“This House is the expression of the people of India. It does not represent one party but the whole country,” he said.

He also alleged that when opposition members attempted to raise questions about the government, they were often interrupted or prevented from continuing their remarks.


Ravi Shankar Prasad Responds

Responding to Rahul Gandhi’s remarks, senior BJP leader Ravi Shankar Prasad strongly criticised the opposition’s claims.

Prasad defended Prime Minister Narendra Modi, stating that allegations made by Gandhi regarding compromises by the Prime Minister were baseless.

“I would like to remind the Leader of the Opposition that the Prime Minister of India can never be compromised,” Prasad said in the House.

He also described the opposition’s arguments during the debate as “baseless” and accused them of using parliamentary procedures for political confrontation.


Objections Over Presiding Officer

The debate also witnessed disagreements over who should preside over the proceedings during the discussion on the motion.

AIMIM chief Asaduddin Owaisi and Congress MP K. C. Venugopal raised objections to the procedure used to select the presiding officer.

They argued that the House should elect a member specifically to preside over the debate rather than selecting someone from the panel of chairpersons.

However, BJP leaders rejected these objections and defended the procedure adopted for the debate.


Amit Shah to Address the House

Union Home Minister Amit Shah is expected to address the Lok Sabha during the debate later in the day.

According to parliamentary sources, Shah is likely to speak on the motion seeking the removal of Speaker Om Birla and respond to the allegations raised by the opposition.

His remarks are expected to be a key moment in the ongoing debate.


Speaker Expected to Return Tomorrow

According to sources, Om Birla is expected to return to the Lok Sabha tomorrow after the motion against him is likely to be defeated.

Following the conclusion of the debate and voting process, the Speaker is expected to deliver a statement addressing the issue.


Opposition Plans Further Parliamentary Moves

Meanwhile, reports suggest that the opposition INDIA bloc may consider bringing an impeachment motion against Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar.

Sources indicated that the motion could potentially be moved in both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha.

However, a final decision on the matter is expected later, after consultations among opposition parties.


Congress Protest Over LPG Shortage

Amid the parliamentary debate, Congress leaders also staged a protest within the Parliament premises over reports of a shortage of commercial LPG cylinders across the country.

Congress MP Priyanka Gandhi joined other party leaders during the protest.

The demonstration highlighted the opposition’s attempt to raise concerns about energy supply issues and their impact on businesses and households.


Political Tensions During Budget Session

The debate over the Speaker’s role reflects the intense political climate during the current Budget Session of Parliament.

Several contentious issues have dominated discussions in recent weeks, including:

  • Parliamentary procedures and functioning

  • Opposition participation in debates

  • Economic and energy-related concerns

  • Electoral and institutional issues

These developments have led to frequent confrontations between the ruling government and opposition parties.


Conclusion

The ongoing debate in the Lok Sabha over the motion to remove Speaker Om Birla has become one of the most significant political flashpoints of the 2026 Budget Session.

With sharp exchanges between Rahul Gandhi and Ravi Shankar Prasad, and Union Home Minister Amit Shah expected to address the House, the discussion highlights deep divisions between the government and opposition.

The outcome of the motion and subsequent developments are likely to shape parliamentary proceedings in the coming days of the Budget Session.


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