The Ramayana Masam, observed during the Malayalam month of Karikadakam, holds profound significance in Kerala. This year, Ramayana Masam 2024 begins on July 16 and concludes on August 16, coinciding with the Ashura day of Muharram. This month-long spiritual celebration is deeply rooted in tradition and religious fervor.

Significance of Ramayana Masam:

The tradition of observing Ramayana Masam is believed to have originated in 1982, following a unified Hindu congregation at Ernakulam. Representatives from various Hindu communities decided to dedicate the month of Karkidakam to the Ramayana, one of Hinduism's greatest epics. The month is marked by the recitation of the Ramayana, a practice that takes place not only in households but also in the temples dedicated to Lord Vishnu.

Rituals and Celebrations:

During Ramayana Masam, devotees engage in the recitation of the Ramayana, immersing themselves in the epic's teachings and stories. This practice is complemented by various activities, including quizzes, games, and recitals, which form an integral part of the celebrations. Temples come alive with special rituals and ceremonies, enhancing the spiritual atmosphere of the month.

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One of the highlights of Ramayana Masam is the 'Nalambala Darshanam', a pilgrimage where devotees visit the four temples dedicated to Lord Rama, Lakshmana, Bharata, and Shatrughna. These temples are located in the districts of Kottayam and Thrissur, and the pilgrimage is typically completed in one day. This sacred journey is a significant aspect of the month's observance, drawing devotees from various parts of the state.

Auspicious and Inauspicious Practices:

During the month of Karikadakam, certain auspicious ceremonies such as marriages, housewarming, and other ventures are usually avoided. This practice is rooted in the belief that the month is more suited for spiritual activities and introspection.

Temple Rituals and QR Passes:

In the wake of modern advancements, it has been reported that only individuals with virtual QR passes will be allowed for 'darshan' or the 'holy visit' at temples. This measure ensures a regulated and organized flow of devotees, maintaining the sanctity of the rituals. Several special rituals are performed at the temples during pooja days, including:

Kalabhabhishekam: Anointing the deity with a special mixture.

Laksharchana: Chanting the name of the deity a hundred thousand times.

Sahasrakalasam: Performing a thousand ceremonial pots of offerings.

Other significant rituals include:

Udayasthamana Pooja: A continuous worship from dawn to dusk.

Ashtabhishekam: Eight types of abhishekam (ritualistic bathing of the deity).

Pushpabhishekam: Offering flowers to the deity.

Padi Pooja: Worship of the steps leading to the deity.

Conclusion:

The Ramayana Masam 2024 is a month dedicated to deepening one's spiritual connection through the recitation of the Ramayana and participation in various rituals and ceremonies. This period allows devotees to reflect on the epic's teachings, undertake sacred pilgrimages like the Nalambala Darshanam, and engage in community-centric activities that reinforce their faith and cultural heritage. As Kerala celebrates this significant month, the spirit of devotion and reverence towards the Ramayana continues to thrive, enriching the lives of all who participate.

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