Sita Air Plane With 12 Indians Onboard Makes Emergency Landing in Kathmandu

K N Mishra

    17/Apr/2025

What's covered under the Article

  • A Sita Air plane from Lukla to Ramechhap carrying 12 Indians made an emergency landing in Kathmandu after hydraulic system failure.

  • The Dornier aircraft was diverted mid-air and towed to the parking bay at Tribhuvan International Airport using a tractor.

  • All 17 people on board, including 12 Indians, 2 Nepalese passengers, and 3 crew members, are reported to be safe.

In a mid-air safety scare, a Sita Air aircraft carrying 12 Indian passengers made an emergency landing at Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu, Nepal, on Wednesday, following a technical glitch involving a hydraulic system failure. The incident involved a flight traveling from Lukla, the gateway to the Mount Everest region, to Ramechhap, located around 140 kilometers southeast of Kathmandu.

According to an airline official, the Dornier aircraft, operating under the call sign 9N-AIE, indicated a sudden loss of hydraulic pressure during its flight. Upon detection of the issue, the pilot took prompt action and requested to divert the flight to Kathmandu for an emergency landing as a precautionary measure.

The aircraft was carrying a total of 17 individuals, including 12 Indian nationals, 2 Nepalese passengers, and 3 crew members. After a successful landing at Tribhuvan International Airport, the plane was towed to the parking bay using a tractor due to the failure of its hydraulic system, which is essential for critical operations such as braking and landing gear control.

Technical Details of the Incident

The hydraulic system failure is considered a serious issue in aviation safety, as it directly affects the plane’s ability to operate key mechanical systems. In this case, the loss of hydraulic pressure led the flight crew to act swiftly by contacting air traffic control and requesting emergency protocol assistance.

Officials confirmed that there was no panic among the passengers, and the crew managed the situation with professional calm and efficiency. All passengers remained on board until the aircraft was safely towed and checked by technical staff on the ground.

Passengers and Response

Following the landing, all passengers and crew were declared safe. There were no injuries or damages reported. Emergency services and technical teams at Kathmandu’s Tribhuvan International Airport were on standby to manage any untoward outcome but were not required to intervene further once the plane was grounded safely.

Authorities praised the crew’s timely response and piloting expertise, which ensured the safety of everyone on board. An investigation into the technical malfunction has been initiated, and the aircraft is undergoing thorough inspection and maintenance checks before being cleared for future operations.

Background on the Flight Route and Aircraft

The flight was operating between Lukla and Ramechhap, two domestic destinations within Nepal. Lukla is particularly well-known as the starting point for treks to Mount Everest and often sees a high volume of foreign tourists and mountaineering enthusiasts.

The aircraft involved in the emergency landing was a Dornier 228, a twin-turboprop STOL (Short Takeoff and Landing) utility aircraft widely used in mountainous regions due to its ability to operate on short runways and challenging terrains. However, these aircraft are also susceptible to wear and tear, especially when operating frequently in high-altitude conditions.

Sita Air, a Nepal-based private airline, is among the few regional carriers providing domestic connectivity across rugged and remote terrains in the Himalayan region. It is not uncommon for regional aircraft operating in such extreme environments to experience occasional technical challenges, though such instances of emergency landings remain rare.

Indian Embassy's Statement and Coordination

While there has been no official statement yet from the Indian Embassy in Nepal, sources indicate that embassy officials are in touch with the local authorities and the airline to ensure that the Indian nationals are receiving necessary support and assistance. If needed, arrangements will be made for alternative travel or repatriation, although early reports suggest that the passengers were not seriously inconvenienced.

Given the growing number of Indian tourists traveling to Nepal’s popular trekking and pilgrimage destinations, authorities on both sides may evaluate the need for enhanced safety protocols on regional routes and more frequent technical inspections of aircraft flying over challenging mountainous zones.

A Reminder on Aviation Safety in the Himalayas

This incident acts as a reminder of the operational challenges that airlines face in the Himalayan region, where unpredictable weather, high-altitude airfields, and rugged topography present constant technical and navigational challenges. Although Nepal has made strides in improving aviation safety in recent years, incidents like this underline the importance of rigorous maintenance standards, trained flight crews, and responsive emergency planning.

Passengers planning to fly in and out of high-altitude airports such as Lukla are often advised to be aware of flight delays, diversions, or last-minute cancellations due to both technical and weather-related reasons. While this can be inconvenient, these measures are often taken in the interest of passenger safety, which remains the top priority.

Conclusion

The emergency landing of the Sita Air aircraft carrying 12 Indians in Kathmandu underscores the importance of vigilance and preparedness in regional aviation, especially in geographically demanding environments like the Himalayas. Thanks to quick decision-making and professional conduct by the flight crew, a potentially dangerous situation was resolved without injury or loss.

Authorities are now focused on a technical review of the aircraft and evaluating preventive strategies to ensure safer skies for passengers flying across Nepal. For the families of those on board, the safe landing has brought immense relief, and for aviation officials, it presents another opportunity to reinforce standards and boost public confidence in domestic air travel across remote regions.


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