As Somaliland prepares for its 2024 presidential election on November 13, the region is drawing significant international attention. Despite not being recognized as a sovereign state by the global community, Somaliland has managed to independently conduct democratic elections for over 30 years. This election marks another milestone in the democratic journey of a region that has often been overlooked on the global stage.

The upcoming election has garnered the presence of various international observers, who have traveled to Hargeisa, Somaliland's capital, to ensure that the electoral process is transparent and free from manipulation. Among the distinguished observers is Kenyan Senator Edwin Sifuna, who is part of the observer delegation from the Brenthurst Foundation, a leading organization focused on African governance. The inclusion of such high-profile individuals reflects the growing international interest in the election process in Somaliland, despite the lack of official recognition as an independent nation.

For the people of Somaliland, the upcoming election represents more than just a political event. It is a demonstration of the region's ongoing commitment to democratic principles, in contrast to the challenges it faces in the broader international context. Somaliland, although not a member of the United Nations, continues to function as a self-declared independent region of Somalia, with its own government, security forces, and functioning institutions.

The fact that Somaliland has been able to hold elections consistently without external intervention speaks volumes about the region's stability and political maturity. Over the years, the Somaliland government has built an electoral framework that has ensured peaceful transitions of power and contributed to the region’s relative stability in comparison to many parts of Somalia.

The presence of international observers in Somaliland serves as both a validation of the region's democratic processes and a step toward increasing global engagement with the region's political affairs. Kenyan Senator Edwin Sifuna, who has long been an advocate for good governance and democratic practices in Africa, is a key figure in the election observation. His participation underscores the importance of Somaliland's elections in setting a precedent for democratic governance in Horn of Africa regions.

While Somaliland faces significant challenges, including a lack of formal recognition from the international community, the 2024 election is an opportunity for the region to demonstrate its political legitimacy and commitment to peaceful, democratic processes. As the election day draws closer, the world will be watching closely to see how Somaliland navigates this crucial moment in its democratic evolution.

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