UNSC meeting on Pakistan’s Kashmir plea ends without decision amid India tension

K N Mishra

    06/May/2025

What's covered under the Article:

  1. Pakistan’s UNSC request to pressurise India on Kashmir and Indus Waters Treaty ends in silence.

  2. No outcome or official statement emerged from the UNSC meeting sought by Islamabad.

  3. India terms Pakistan’s move as propaganda to distract from Pahalgam terror involvement.

In a significant diplomatic setback for Pakistan, a closed-door United Nations Security Council (UNSC) meeting held at Islamabad's request ended without any resolution, statement, or formal remark, dashing the country’s hopes of gaining international support against India. This UNSC meeting on Pakistan’s Kashmir plea was conducted amid escalated India-Pakistan tensions following the Pahalgam terror attack, which claimed the lives of 26 civilians in Jammu and Kashmir.

The session, held at the UN headquarters in New York on Monday, was requested by Pakistan to raise concerns regarding India’s suspension of the Indus Waters Treaty and alleged military activities in Kashmir. However, none of the 15 members of the UNSC, including the Council President for May, Greece, made any official statements, issued press notes, or acknowledged Islamabad’s allegations.

This UNSC Pakistan India tensions news comes at a time when Indo-Pak relations are at their most fragile in years, with UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres expressing concern over growing hostility between the two nuclear powers. Despite this, the UNSC meeting on Kashmir, unlike official sessions, took place in an adjacent consultation room rather than the main chamber, indicating its informal and non-decisive nature.

Pakistan, a non-permanent member of the UNSC, sought to use its temporary position on the Council to internationalise the Kashmir issue, despite repeated global assertions that the matter should be settled bilaterally. The meeting failed to generate support for Islamabad, marking another failed diplomatic move similar to the August 2019 attempt, when China had backed a UNSC session after India revoked Article 370 in Jammu and Kashmir. That effort too had ended without any consensus or outcome.

Asim Iftikhar Ahmad, Pakistan’s Permanent Representative to the UN, reiterated his country’s position by accusing India of engaging in aggressive military posturing, making provocative statements, and violating international agreements such as the Indus Waters Treaty. Ahmad also alleged that India’s actions constituted an “act of aggression” and tried to paint the suspension of water flow from Chenab and Jhelum rivers as a hostile act.

However, India has maintained that these claims are baseless and misleading, asserting that Pakistan is attempting to distract global attention from its own complicity in cross-border terrorism, especially in light of the Pahalgam massacre. Indian officials argue that Islamabad’s statements at the UNSC are part of a larger propaganda campaign meant to influence global perception rather than seek resolution.

India’s former Permanent Representative to the UN, Ambassador Syed Akbaruddin, commented before the meeting, asserting that no consequential outcome could be expected from a discussion where one of the parties involved is clearly using the platform for political posturing. “India will parry such Pakistani efforts,” he noted confidently.

In previous similar cases, India has succeeded in countering such initiatives. In 2019, a UNSC meeting supported by China also concluded without any significant remarks or outcomes, despite being prompted by India’s revocation of Kashmir’s special status. Back then, major powers within the Council reaffirmed that the Kashmir issue was a bilateral matter, not one that required international intervention.

This latest development reaffirms India's strong global standing, as even in the face of Islamabad's persistent attempts to escalate the issue at the international level, UNSC members have refrained from endorsing or supporting Pakistan’s narrative. The fact that the UNSC meeting on Kashmir ended without even a press statement serves as a clear indication of the lack of traction Islamabad’s position holds globally.

This incident also highlights how Pakistan’s diplomatic strategy of raising the Kashmir issue at every opportunity has grown ineffective. With India’s assertive foreign policy and growing strategic ties with key global powers like the United States, France, and Russia, most UNSC members view Pakistan’s approach as repetitive and diversionary rather than constructive.

The Indus Waters Treaty, signed in 1960 with World Bank mediation, governs the use and flow of rivers shared between India and Pakistan. India recently suspended its obligations under the treaty, citing national security concerns and Pakistan’s involvement in cross-border terrorism. While Pakistan sees this as a breach of international law, India views it as a legitimate response to repeated terror attacks allegedly planned and executed from Pakistani soil.

Despite these mounting tensions, India continues to call for a bilateral resolution of disputes, consistent with its longstanding position. The international community, especially UNSC members like the US, UK, and France, have historically endorsed this stance, asking both nations to engage in direct dialogue rather than escalate matters through global platforms.

In summary, the UNSC Pakistan Kashmir meeting concluded with no official remarks, a clear setback for Islamabad, and another validation of India’s international diplomatic strategy. As Pakistan’s false claims at the UNSC fell flat and failed to gain support, the session became an example of diplomatic overreach met with global indifference.

This incident has broader implications as it once again showcases that Kashmir remains a bilateral issue in the eyes of most global powers. The fact that the UN Security Council meeting ends without statement further weakens Pakistan’s standing on the global stage, especially as tensions continue to rise due to India’s assertive moves and Pakistan’s deteriorating credibility.

With no outcome emerging from this UNSC meeting on Pakistan’s request, the episode reinforces a familiar narrative—attempts to internationalise the Kashmir issue without consensus or credible grounds are bound to fail. As India stands firm in defending its sovereignty and territorial rights, global actors appear unwilling to indulge Pakistan’s rhetoric unless tangible evidence or constructive proposals are presented.

Ultimately, Pakistan’s diplomatic failure at the UN marks a turning point, where repeated failures at the Security Council may push Islamabad to reconsider its approach to regional issues. Whether this leads to renewed dialogue or further tensions remains to be seen, but for now, India emerges diplomatically stronger while Pakistan’s international standing continues to be questioned.

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