Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras) is taking the lead in India’s eMobility transition by undertaking 15 government-backed projects that aim to accelerate the shift towards electric vehicles (EVs) and establish India as a global leader in sustainable transportation. These projects, led by the Department of Engineering Design, focus on developing India-centric EV technologies, ensuring safety enablement, conducting field studies, offering policy inputs, and initiating skilling programmes to strengthen the industry.

Comprehensive Approach to eMobility Development

IIT Madras is adopting a seven-sided approach to transform India’s eMobility ecosystem by:

• Collaborating with Indian industries, the government, and international experts to enhance the relevance of its academic programmes.

• Establishing a Centre of Excellence for Zero Emission Trucking (ZET) to support cutting-edge research and solutions for sustainable heavy-duty transport.

• Creating a pan-India network to engage industry, academia, and policymakers to align efforts toward India’s larger sustainable mobility goals.

Six Advanced Labs for Research and Skilling

To ensure high-quality research and skill development, IIT Madras has set up six state-of-the-art labs dedicated to eMobility. These labs focus on:

• EV Chargers and Motors: Developing indigenous charging technologies suited for Indian conditions.

• Battery and Energy Management: Exploring efficient battery management systems and charging processes.

• Policy and Cost Analysis: Providing insights on policy levers, regulatory frameworks, and cost implications for EV adoption.

By addressing the entire eMobility ecosystem—from technology and engineering to policy, skill development, and cost analysis—IIT Madras aims to create a definitive impact on India’s EV market.

Key Government Projects: A Multi-Faceted Focus

The 15 government-backed projects undertaken by IIT Madras span a wide range of objectives, including:

• India-Centric Technologies: Designing and developing indigenous solutions tailored to India’s diverse terrain and climatic conditions.

• Safety Enablement: Enhancing safety protocols and ensuring compliance with evolving industry standards.

• Field Studies and Data Analysis: Conducting real-world studies to assess performance, adoption trends, and impact analysis of EVs.

• Policy Inputs: Advising the government on policy frameworks to facilitate faster EV adoption and regulatory changes.

• Skilling and Workforce Development: Empowering the workforce with advanced skills in EV technology, maintenance, and management.

Centre of Excellence for Zero Emission Trucking (ZET)

As part of its commitment to sustainable transportation, IIT Madras has established a Centre of Excellence for Zero Emission Trucking (ZET) to develop solutions for the electrification of heavy-duty transportation. ZET focuses on:

• Designing efficient electric trucks tailored to Indian conditions.

• Developing technologies that reduce emissions in commercial transport.

• Partnering with industry leaders to ensure the commercial feasibility of zero-emission solutions.

Collaboration with Industry, Government, and Global Experts

IIT Madras has built a robust collaborative ecosystem that engages stakeholders from diverse backgrounds. Through partnerships with:

• Indian industry players, the institute ensures that its research is aligned with market needs.

• Government bodies, IIT Madras contributes to shaping India’s eMobility policies and regulations.

• International experts and consultants, who provide global perspectives to make India’s EV transition globally competitive.

This multi-stakeholder collaboration ensures that IIT Madras’s initiatives remain relevant, impactful, and scalable in the long run.

Supporting India and Tamil Nadu Governments with High-Quality Engineering

IIT Madras’s engineering excellence plays a critical role in supporting both the Government of India and the Government of Tamil Nadu. The institute is engaged in delivering:

• Application-oriented research focused on social relevance and market acceptance.

• High-quality engineering solutions designed to strengthen India’s EV ecosystem.

• Real-world impact assessment through pilot projects, data analysis, and policy recommendations.

By focusing on India’s socio-economic context, IIT Madras aims to develop solutions that are not just technologically superior but also socially and economically viable.

Addressing India’s eMobility Ecosystem Holistically

IIT Madras is working on multiple dimensions of the eMobility ecosystem, including:

• Charger and Motor Development: Ensuring availability of reliable and scalable EV chargers and motors.

• Battery Management and Charging Processes: Improving battery longevity and developing efficient charging processes.

• Energy Management and Policy Interventions: Providing policy inputs to promote sustainable energy use in EV infrastructure.

• Cost Analysis and Future Trends: Analyzing cost implications and forecasting future trends to guide decision-makers.

Building a Pan-India Network for EV Skilling and Testing

Recognizing the importance of a skilled workforce, IIT Madras is unlocking resources to build a nationwide network that focuses on:

• Skilling and Training: Equipping professionals with advanced EV-related skills.

• Testing and Validation: Ensuring that EV technologies meet quality and safety standards.

• Project Work and Knowledge Sharing: Facilitating the exchange of knowledge and best practices across academia and industry.

The Future of India’s eMobility with IIT Madras

As India moves toward achieving its sustainable mobility goals, IIT Madras’s leadership in eMobility research, skilling, and policy development will play a pivotal role in shaping the future of the EV ecosystem. The institute’s efforts are not limited to developing technologies but extend to creating an enabling environment that fosters growth, innovation, and inclusivity in India’s eMobility landscape.

By combining cutting-edge research with industry collaboration and policy guidance, IIT Madras is not only addressing present challenges but also paving the way for India’s sustainable transport future.

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