India to Establish Bharat Antariksha Station by 2035, Land Astronaut on Moon by 2040: Jitendra Singh
Sandip Raj Gupta
11/Dec/2024

ndia’s Ambitious Space Exploration Goals
In a significant announcement, Jitendra Singh, the Union Minister of State for Science & Technology and Space, revealed India’s bold plans for the future of space exploration. By 2035, India intends to establish its own space station, the Bharat Antariksha Station, positioning the country among the first in the world, following the U.S. and a few other nations. This monumental development will significantly enhance India's capabilities in space research and exploration.
Further, India has set its sights on landing an Indian astronaut on the Moon by 2040. Singh stated that India would not only build the Bharat Antariksha Station but also make a historic move by landing an Indian on the Moon within this decade. These ambitious space exploration milestones are part of India's broader vision to become a major global leader in space science.
Progress on the Gaganyaan Mission
The Gaganyaan mission, India’s first human spaceflight program, is also progressing swiftly. Jitendra Singh provided updates, announcing that by 2026, India will send its first astronaut into space under this mission. This effort marks a crucial step in India's growing space capabilities and its aspirations to become a major player in human space exploration.
Simultaneous Deep Sea Exploration
In a parallel mission to explore new frontiers, India is also set to launch its Deep Sea Mission. The government plans to send a human to the seabed, exploring depths of up to 6,000 meters, which is expected to be the maximum depth of the sea. This mission is positioned to open new avenues for understanding and utilizing marine resources, strengthening India's position in ocean exploration.
Satellite Launch Achievements
India has made remarkable progress in satellite launches, with 432 foreign satellites launched from Sriharikota. Notably, nearly 90% of these launches have occurred in the last decade. Singh highlighted this achievement as a testament to India’s growing space capabilities and its role as a key player in global satellite deployment.
Biotechnology and Bio-Economy
Singh also spoke about India’s growing focus on biotechnology and the development of the Biotechnology E3 policy, a comprehensive strategy integrating biotechnology for economic growth, employment, and environmental sustainability. He emphasized that this policy is critical for driving the next industrial revolution, marking a shift from the IT revolution towards bio-economy, which holds immense potential for innovation and economic growth.
Marine Resource Exploration
India's commitment to exploring its marine resources was reiterated through the Deep Sea Mission, which aims to unlock the country’s marine wealth. This mission has gained increasing importance, with Prime Minister Modi highlighting its significance in his Independence Day addresses in both 2022 and 2023, further solidifying its priority within the government’s long-term agenda.
India’s Vision for 2047
The minister concluded by stressing that these efforts in space exploration, biotechnology, and marine exploration underline India’s ambition to become a global leader in science and technology by 2047, marking the 100th year of India’s independence.
These developments in space, marine exploration, and biotechnology illustrate India’s forward-thinking approach to becoming a powerhouse of innovation and scientific advancement on the global stage.
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