Rajesh Kumar, the sitting MLA from Kutumba, has been appointed as the new President of the Bihar Pradesh Congress Committee (BPCC), replacing Akhilesh Prasad Singh. The decision was officially announced by K.C. Venugopal, General Secretary of the All India Congress Committee (AICC), on Tuesday, March 18, 2025.

The leadership change comes at a crucial juncture as the Congress party struggles to navigate growing dissatisfaction within its ranks in Bihar. Akhilesh Prasad Singh, a Rajya Sabha MP and influential Bhumihar leader, faced criticism over his handling of organisational matters, which many within the party believe contributed to the recent discontent.

Akhilesh Prasad Singh’s Removal Amid Internal Criticism

Akhilesh Prasad Singh was removed from his position as Bihar Congress chief following internal rifts and criticism over his management style and decision-making. Singh, known for his influence among Bhumihar voters, had earlier voiced his displeasure over the party’s functioning in Bihar. His comments about the execution of key outreach programs and lack of coordination in party affairs caused a stir within the Congress.

Additionally, Singh was accused of prioritising personal political ambitions over strengthening the party’s base in Bihar. His role during the 2019 Lok Sabha elections and alleged mismanagement of seat-sharing negotiations with the RJD had led to significant friction between him and party loyalists.

Congress’ Strategy to Strengthen Dalit Outreach

Rajesh Kumar’s elevation to the post of Bihar Congress chief is being widely interpreted as a strategic move to strengthen Dalit outreach and reinvigorate the party’s support base among marginalised communities. Kumar, who represents the Kutumba constituency and is considered a prominent Dalit leader, had previously been recommended for the role by Bhakt Charan Das, former Bihar Congress in-charge.

However, his name was initially overlooked due to political calculations and the party’s focus on maintaining caste balance within its leadership. Now, with Kumar at the helm, the Congress is aiming to rebuild trust among Dalit communities and reposition itself as a credible alternative in Bihar’s fragmented political landscape.

Kumar’s Track Record and Political Influence

Rajesh Kumar is regarded as a grassroots leader with a strong connection to the Dalit and backward communities in Bihar. His work in the Kutumba region has garnered significant support from marginalized sections of society. Kumar’s appointment is also being seen as a bid to balance caste equations in the state and project a more inclusive leadership within the party.

His elevation comes at a time when the Congress is grappling with diminishing influence in Bihar’s political arena and is looking for new leadership to revitalise its prospects. Party insiders believe that Kumar’s leadership will offer a fresh perspective and bring new energy to the state unit.

Impact on Congress-RJD Alliance Dynamics

The change in leadership is also expected to have far-reaching implications for the Congress’ relationship with its ally, the Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD). The Congress and RJD share an alliance in Bihar, but tensions over seat-sharing arrangements and candidate selection have strained ties in recent years.

With Rajesh Kumar now leading the Bihar Congress, the party is likely to adopt a more assertive approach during upcoming seat-sharing negotiations with the RJD. Analysts suggest that Kumar’s appointment signals a course correction by the Congress as it looks to reclaim lost ground and enhance its bargaining power within the alliance.

Congress’ Strategy for Upcoming Elections

As Bihar gears up for crucial state elections and possible Lok Sabha polls, the Congress is working to restructure its organisational machinery and boost its grassroots connect. Kumar’s appointment is seen as part of a broader strategy to consolidate the party’s base and make a stronger impact in the upcoming elections.

With Akhilesh Singh’s removal and Rajesh Kumar’s elevation, the Congress aims to position itself as a pro-poor, pro-Dalit force in Bihar. The party is likely to focus on mobilising marginalised communities, addressing local grievances, and strengthening its electoral outreach in rural areas.

Congress Leadership’s Official Statement

In an official statement, K.C. Venugopal stated,

“The Congress party is committed to strengthening its base in Bihar and addressing the aspirations of the people. Rajesh Kumar’s leadership will bring renewed energy and focus to our efforts in the state.”

Party leaders believe that this move will galvanise Congress workers and provide much-needed direction in Bihar’s complex political environment.

Challenges Ahead for Rajesh Kumar

While Rajesh Kumar’s appointment has been welcomed by many within the party, he faces significant challenges ahead. He will need to mend internal rifts, mobilise grassroots support, and rebuild the party’s organisational structure to prepare for upcoming elections.

Moreover, managing the delicate alliance dynamics with the RJD and balancing caste equations within the Congress will be crucial for his success. As Bihar enters a critical electoral phase, all eyes will be on how Kumar navigates these challenges and shapes the future of the Congress in the state.

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