Tibet Earthquakes: Multiple Quakes Hit Region, Over 126 Dead, Major Devastation
Team Finance Saathi
08/Jan/2025

What's covered under the Article:
- A powerful 7.1 magnitude earthquake devastated Tibet, killing over 126 people and injuring 188.
- Multiple tremors, including a 4.0 magnitude quake, continue to shake the region, with epicentres in Xigaze and Dingri.
- Rescue operations led by China’s President Xi Jinping focus on mitigating further disasters and aiding affected residents.
A series of devastating earthquakes has left Tibet grappling with widespread destruction and loss of life. On Wednesday morning, another earthquake of 4.0 magnitude shook the region, marking a continuation of seismic activity following Tuesday’s catastrophic 7.1 magnitude earthquake. The epicentre of the recent quake was recorded in Xizang, with tremors also felt in Nepal.
Massive Devastation in Dingri County
The 7.1 magnitude earthquake, as per the US Geological Service (USGS), struck near Tsogo township in Dingri county at 9:05 am Beijing Time on Tuesday. The quake claimed at least 126 lives and injured 188, forcing residents to flee to safety. The China Earthquake Networks Centre (CENC) had initially recorded the magnitude as 6.8, while tremors reached neighboring regions like Nepal and parts of India.
Located in the Tibetan Autonomous Region (TAR), Dingri county is situated in a seismically active zone, lying near the Himalayan fault line. This area frequently experiences earthquakes due to the ongoing collision of the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates, making it a hotspot for seismic activity.
Xigaze: The Heart of the Impact
The city of Xigaze, known for being the seat of the Panchen Lama, bore the brunt of the earthquake. Located near the Khumbu Himalayan range and not far from the Nepal-Tibet-India tri-junction, Xigaze saw significant tremors that disrupted daily life. This region’s proximity to major tectonic activity makes it especially vulnerable to earthquakes.
On Wednesday morning, Xigaze experienced yet another 4.0 magnitude tremor, adding to the unease of the local population. Chinese authorities have since closed tourist areas near Mt. Everest to prevent further risks, though no casualties were reported among tourists and resort staff.
Rescue Operations and Preventive Measures
Chinese President Xi Jinping has ordered comprehensive rescue efforts, emphasizing the need to prevent secondary disasters and ensure the safety of affected residents. Rescue teams are working tirelessly to locate survivors, provide medical aid, and relocate displaced individuals.
Efforts are also underway to inspect dams and reservoirs in the region, as the quake’s impact could potentially weaken water infrastructure. According to China’s Ministry of Water Resources, initial inspections have not revealed any significant damage to these critical structures.
The Himalayan Region: A Seismic Hotspot
The Tibetan plateau has long been recognized as an earthquake-prone region due to its location at the intersection of the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates. These plates are constantly colliding, creating immense pressure that frequently results in seismic activity.
This latest disaster underscores the region’s vulnerability and the ongoing need for robust infrastructure and disaster preparedness measures.
The Road Ahead
As rescue efforts continue, the focus remains on rebuilding lives and ensuring that further seismic activity does not lead to additional casualties. The people of Tibet, Nepal, and neighboring regions are grappling with the aftermath of this disaster, hoping for stability in a region that is no stranger to the forces of nature.
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